cigarette smoke reduces mitochondrial membrane potential lung epithelial cells The effects of epithelial–mesenchymal transitions in COPD induced by smoke: an update | Respiratory Research Cigarette smoke-induced blockade of the
Cigarette smoke induced blockade of the mitochondrial respiratory chain switches lung epithelial cell apoptosis into necrosis American Journal of Physiology Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology American Physiological Society Prolonged cigarette smoke exposure alters mitochondrial structure and function in airway epithelial cells Respiratory Research Springer Nature Link Cigarette smoke activates the parthanatos pathway of cell death in human bronchial epithelial cells Cell Death Discovery Nicotine affects mitochondrial structure and function in human airway smooth muscle cells PMC Cigarette smoke causes a bioenergetic crisis in RPE cells involving the downregulation of HIF 1 under normoxia Cell Death Discovery Oxidative stress and inflammation: elucidating mechanisms of smoking attributable pathology for therapeutic targeting Bulletin of the National Research Centre Springer Nature Link
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